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Desserts Medium

Recipe of Pajaritos (sweet breads)

Diego Cortés By Diego Cortés

Pajaritos are a yeasted sweet bun typical of southern Chile, popular in the Bío Bío and La Araucanía regions and almost compulsory for Fiestas Patrias and afternoon tea. The dough brings together flour, sugar, butter, egg yolks and milk scented with cloves and cinnamon, plus orange zest; on top goes meringue and sprinkles. What sets them apart from any other sweet bread is the shape: a large ball for the body, a small one for the head and two scissor cuts for wings.

These amounts make 16 pajaritos: 45 minutes of work, 25 in the oven and two rises you can use to get on with something else. It is a weekend bake, for anyone who has tried homemade bread and now wants something sweet.

What to know before you start

  • Lukewarm milk, never hot: above 45 °C the yeast dies and the dough will not rise.
  • Two rises: the first until doubled in volume, the second of 30 minutes once shaped.
  • Meringue over a bain-marie: heating whites and sugar together makes it stable, so it will not collapse.
  • Hot oven: 200 °C for 20 to 25 minutes, until the base sounds hollow.

For a proper Chilean afternoon tea, serve them with chilenitos, kneaded bread or calzones rotos.

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Recipe of Pajaritos (sweet breads)
Image generated with AI

Prep

45 min

Cook

25 min

Servings

16

Calories

210 kcal

Ingredients

Directions

  1. 1

    Heat the milk with the cloves and cinnamon stick until it boils, turn off the heat and let it stand covered for 10 minutes. Strain it and wait until it is lukewarm, about 35 °C: if you use it hot, you kill the yeast.

  2. 2

    Dissolve the yeast and a teaspoon of the sugar in two tablespoons of that lukewarm milk and let it foam for 10 minutes. If it does not foam, the yeast is dead and the dough will not rise.

  3. 3

    In a large bowl mix the flour, the remaining sugar, the salt and the orange zest, and make a well in the centre.

  4. 4

    Add the melted butter and the yolks to the well and pull the flour in from the edges with a wooden spoon.

  5. 5

    Add the foamed yeast and the rest of the milk little by little, until the dough comes together and stops sticking to your hands; if it feels dry, add milk by the tablespoon.

  6. 6

    Knead for 8 to 10 minutes on the counter until smooth and elastic, shape into a ball, cover and let it rise for 60 minutes in a warm spot, until doubled in volume.

  7. 7

    Knock the dough back, cut it into 16 pieces of about 50 g and roll each one into a ball on the counter.

  8. 8

    For the bird shape, split each piece into two balls, one 6 cm wide for the body and a 3 cm one for the head, snip two notches on the sides with scissors for the wings and join the parts with a toothpick.

  9. 9

    Place the pajaritos apart on a tray lined with baking paper, brush with the yolk beaten with milk and let them rise for another 30 minutes.

  10. 10

    Heat the oven to 200 °C and bake for 20 to 25 minutes, until golden and the base sounds hollow when tapped.

  11. 11

    Pull out the toothpicks and cool completely on a rack: if you pipe the meringue onto hot buns it melts and slides off.

  12. 12

    For the meringue, heat the egg whites with the sugar and pinch of salt over a bain-marie, stirring until the sugar dissolves (about 5 minutes, without boiling); take it off the heat and whisk for 8 to 10 minutes until stiff and glossy. Crown each pajarito, decorate with sprinkles and serve them the same day.

Frequently Asked Questions

How difficult is it to prepare Pajaritos (sweet breads)?

This recipe has a medium difficulty level, which means it's accessible for cooks of all levels.

How long does it take to prepare Pajaritos (sweet breads)?

The preparation time is 45 minutes and the cooking time is 25 minutes.

How many people does this recipe serve?

This recipe is designed for 16 servings.

Can I substitute some ingredients?

Yes, many ingredients can be substituted with similar alternatives. We recommend checking the recipe variations.

How should I store this preparation?

Store the preparation in the refrigerator for up to 3 days in an airtight container. Some preparations can be frozen for up to 3 months.

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